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May 2015

Very interesting to see. Thanks for the link! Will be rather difficult to make such a setup here in the office :wink: But I can definitely try to see what we can do here.

Cool thanks for the info! Have you been able to produce good results with Polystyreen?

I will definitely try some temperature changes again to see if maybe this has some results after all. However I think we’ll be trying to indeed drill our own nozzles as well. Will keep you posted on our progress!

Thanks! Although I expect this to be rather difficult we are going to see if this is something we can do here!

You should buy PP tape and apply this to your printbed. The print will stick to the tape and the tape prevents it from warping.
You can print on PP plate (for example a cuttingboard) as well, the stiffness of the plate prevents the warping. You’ll be having troubles getting the print off though.

Nice experiments by the way!

P.s. GermanReprap sells build plates for PP. https://shop.germanreprap.com/en/printing-plate-pp-230x230x2mm 4 I don’t know if this works, haven’t used it.

You need a cooling tank and a puller to “draw down” the resin and maintain tension on the filament as it comes out. The gap between the exit of the extruder and the entry of the cooling tank (water bath) is critical as is the temperature of the water. The proper cooling rate is essential too, as the filament cools from the outside circumferance inward to the center which may cause a void in the center. I have designed extrusion die for 15 years an am very familiar with the extrusion process.

I’ve had a conversation with a manufacturer of PLA granulates on this topic. He said it’s really bad to have the extruded PLA filament to run through water, because it will absorb the water and make steam while extruding on the printer…

Ward, this goes for extruding PP, NYLON, PE, HDPE, ABS, PVC etc. Have not extruded PLA before, but am pretty sure you would extrude PLA like any other plastic. This is how “industry” extrudes plastics. Yes, extruding plastics you need proper ventilation or you will be inhaling “polymer vapor” which is toxic. I work for a company who has been extruding plastics since the 70’s. Extruding filaments is fairly easy with the proper equipment, check out this book: http://www.rauwendaal.com/pubs_books.htm 2 if you want to learn polymer extrusion.

I’m pretty sure PLA will lose quality with watercooling. PLA granulates are shipped in aluminum like bags to preserve them from absorbing moisture from contact with air… so I think running it through a cooling tank won’t be good.
http://www.conairgroup.com/assets/Knowledge-Center/Whitepapers/General/Handling-Drying-and-Reclaim-Considerations-for-PLA-0810.pdf

From the conclusion of the article: “excessive moisture and heat represent a serious threat to the quality of PLA products.”
So I avoid contact with water at any case while extruding my filament :slight_smile:

1 year later

Is there an inherent advantage to fillament and spools over icosahedronal feed stock for a 3D printer in general?

The print head would melt these units as they are extruded to form a continuous stream.